Birmingham News
Kim Chandler and Mike Cason
December 16, 2004
MONTGOMERY - Alabama
prisoners are beginning to back up in county jails again
despite efforts to make room for them in state prisons.
One solution being
explored is to pay counties to keep them there.
After months without a backlog, there now are 192 state
inmates in county jails who should have been moved to
state prisons, said Brian Corbett, a spokesman for the
state Department of Corrections. "It's beginning to rise
again," Corbett said.
The state Department of
Corrections once had 2,844 inmates languishing in county
jails past the allowed 30 days. Through expedited
paroles and contracts with private prisons, the state
brought the backlog to zero and kept it there for about
a year, Corbett said.
The numbers began to rise
again this fall after paroles leveled off and the state
brought back inmates who had been shipped out of state,
he said.
Corbett noted the
192-inmate backlog is a fraction of what the problem
once was.
Others suggested it will
only grow.
"I think they are going
to be caught in a wedge soon. They've paroled all they
can parole," said Bobby Timmons, executive director of
the Alabama Sheriffs Association. He said Gov. Bob
Riley's administration has discussed the possibility of
the state contracting with counties to keep state
inmates.
"We're just right now in
the talking stage," Timmons said.
Corbett said there were
general conversations about the idea. "I don't think
it's fair to call it negotiations, but it's an idea that
must be explored."
Timmons sent a
questionnaire to sheriffs asking whether counties were
interested in such an arrangement and how many state
inmates they could take.
Some counties need the
potential revenue to help pay for new jail facilities
and are interested, Timmons said. Others said heck no.
One of those who said no
was Montgomery County Sheriff D.T. Marshall. "I sent it
back as soon as I got it, with zero."
Marshall said he opposes
any agreement to house state prisoners, partly because
counties have worked so hard to force the state to
address the backlog.
The Montgomery County
jail was built for 305 inmates and had 501 Wednesday,
including 16 state inmates. Before double bunks were
added, Marshall said, so many inmates were sleeping on
the floor it was hard to walk though the jail.
"A lot of people would
say, `So what?' But the problem is, if something happens
to one of them, it's going to cost the taxpayers,"
Marshall said.
St. Clair County Sheriff
Terry Surles said his two jails, in Ashville and Pell
City, probably could accept about 10 state inmates. He
said he would expect the state to pay the county at
least what it paid to house inmates in private prisons
in other states.
"I just don't think we
need to be housing them for any less than anybody else,"
Surles said. "I don't want to be stuck with them for
$1.75 a day." That's how much the state now reimburses
counties per inmate, Surles said.
Sonny Brasfield,
assistant executive director of the Association of
County Commissions of Alabama, said there are potential
problems with liability, medical care and other issues,
since jails are not set up to care for state inmates.
"It sounds easy, but it's
not," he said.
Corbett said the state
eventually needs to find a long-term solution to prison
crowding, either by building prisons or paying someone
to house inmates. The state's prison population grows by
about 1,000 inmates each year, he said.
"Everyone wants to be
tough on crime, but it's an expensive venture," he said.
E-mail: kchandler@bhamnews
mcason@bhamnews